![]() ![]() Unlike the boards for general law townships, which may have either five or seven members, a charter township must have seven members. All members of the board serve four-year terms. Legislative authority is exercised by an elected township board of seven members, consisting of the supervisor, the township clerk, the township treasurer, and four trustees, who are eligible to vote in elections and are residents of the township. ![]() Seeing the pressure of urbanization in many post-war communities, the State Legislature created a special charter township status in 1947, which grants additional powers and streamlined administration in order to provide greater protection against annexation of a township's land by cities and villages.Ī township with a population of 2,000 or more may incorporate as a charter township and become a municipal corporation, which possesses all the powers of a non-charter township, in addition to those specified by the Charter Township Act of 1947. Unless it is a home-rule village, the latter is subject to the authority of any township in which it is located. A charter township has been granted a charter, which allows it certain rights and responsibilities of home rule that are generally intermediate between those of a city (a semi-autonomous jurisdiction in Michigan) and a village. Townships in Michigan are organized governments. Most of these townships (at least in the Lower Peninsula) are based on survey townships of 36 square miles.Ī charter township is a form of local government in Michigan. This list includes both general law townships and charter townships. There are 1,240 civil townships in Michigan's 83 counties. ![]() General Information on Michigan Townships and Charter Townships The epitome of local democracy, elected township leaders are truly "neighbors serving neighbors," offering accountable, effective and efficient representation and services to their residents." "Michigan's townships are the form of government closest to the people. ![]()
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